Files and Folders You Should Never Touch - Introduced Here (2024)

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By Anna | Follow |Last Updated

Which files and folders you should never touch? Considering the system security, some Windows default files and folders are developed to maintain the system performance. In this way, please notice which files and folders you should never touch and this post on MiniTool will tell you that.

Windows system contains many system files and folders to maintain its running. Apart from that, some hidden files can pile up to waste your storage space, and then removing the useless could be the best way to clear your storage. During this process, which ones should be removed, and which files and folders you should never touch? That’s a problem.

It’s not an easy thing to draw a direct line but we can list some widely known safe items to be deleted. This post may be helpful when you run a disk cleanup: What Is Safe to Delete in Disk Cleanup? Here Is the Answer.

Which Files and Folders You Should Never Touch?

The following items we are going to introduce are some default Windows files and folders you should never touch. They are closely related to systems and any mistaken deletion or modification can cause unexpected results, such as system crashes and data loss.

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Program Files and Program Files (x86)

These two folders are the locations where you can find all the installed programs. When you are installing software, the program will create an entry in the Program Files folder and add its registry values. Those folders include all configuration information the program needs to work; if some of them are getting lost or messed up, the program cannot work anymore.

System32

The System32 folder is used to store hundreds of DLL files. Many Windows processes rely on those DLL files and if some of them get corrupted, you can easily get stuck in the unable to load DLL error or DLL not designed to run on Windows error.

Pagefile.sys

Pagefile.sys often plays as an optional, hidden system file on a hard drive. It can extend virtual memory that a system can support. When your physical RAM starts to fill up, the page file can take effect in acting like RAM. However, overly relying on it can affect PC performance.

Swapfile.sys

Similar to pagefile.sys, swapfile.sys folder is a subfolder to store temporary data from Windows Universal apps. It can create temporary storage space for your drives when the system runs low on memory. If you delete the folder, you will corrupt Windows and Windows may not start again.

WinSxS

WinSxS folder is the component store of Windows operating systems, used to support the features needed to customize and update Windows. You can only reduce its size instead of deleting the folder.

Windows Folder

Most critical files and folders that are closely related to Windows functions are stored in this Windows folder. Deleting this folder can trigger serious issues and may even render the computer unusable.

D3DSCache

D3DSCache is a directory that contains cached information for the Microsoft Direct3D API, which is part of DirectX for displaying graphics in games and other applications. Therefore, it is not recommended to touch the folder.

The introduced are just part of the files and folders you should never delete. For the next time, if you need to delete some unknown files and folders, you can search them on the Internet first to check if they are available to touch.

Bottom Line:

The above-introduced files and folders are what you should never touch. If you accidentally delete them, your system may crash or run into some errors. in this way, be careful if you decide to remove some files.

About The Author

Position: Columnist

Anna is an editor of the MiniTool Team. She worked in this big family since her graduation. Her articles mainly focus on data backup and recovery, disk cloning, and file syncing, committed to resolving the data loss issues users may encounter on their PCs. Besides, more related computer articles are shared here. In her leisure time, she enjoys reading and watching movies. Travel can also be a good choice for her.

Files and Folders You Should Never Touch - Introduced Here (2024)

FAQs

Files and Folders You Should Never Touch - Introduced Here? ›

Program files folder: Program files named folder contains all the programs that are installed in your PC by default. So deleting this folder will result in a crash or malfunction in the system and lead to data loss. WinSxS folder: It comes under the windows folder that is abbreviated for windows side by side.

What files should you never delete? ›

Program files folder: Program files named folder contains all the programs that are installed in your PC by default. So deleting this folder will result in a crash or malfunction in the system and lead to data loss. WinSxS folder: It comes under the windows folder that is abbreviated for windows side by side.

What is the ruxim folder? ›

RUXIM (Reusable UX Integration Manager) is a component used by Windows Update on Windows 10. PLUGScheduler is a scheduled task, part of RUXIM, located in \Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate\RUXIM and that runs as SYSTEM.

Which system files can I delete? ›

Windows suggests different types of files you can remove, including recycle bin files, Windows Update Cleanup files, upgrade log files, device driver packages, temporary internet files, and temporary files.

What files can I delete to free up space in Windows 10? ›

Free up space with Cleanup recommendations

Review each of the categories, including Temporary files, Large or unused files, Files synced to the cloud, and Unused apps, and select the items you'd like to remove. Windows will suggest files for you and show the amount of space you'll save when you remove those items.

What are useless files? ›

Junk files are temporary files created so your computer or phone can perform specific tasks and that are now no longer needed.

What are bad files? ›

Bad files in Informatica are files that contain data that could not be loaded into the target database due to errors or data type mismatches.

What is the WOW64 folder? ›

SysWOW64 is a folder created by Microsoft for storing 32-bit . dll files. WOW64 is the x86 emulator that allows 32-bit Windows-based applications to run on 64-bit Windows. This means SysWOW64 equates to "Windows 32-bit on Windows 64-bit". This folder contains all the 32-bit .

What is the $WinREAgent folder? ›

The $WinREAgent folder contains temporary files for Windows that can be used to roll back the updates or restore the system to a previous checkpoint if updating process fails. In healthy Windows systems, the folder will have a subdirectory named "Scratch," and both the folder and its subdirectory have a 0-bytes size.

What is an ESD folder? ›

A file with the ESD file extension is a file downloaded using Microsoft's Electronic Software Download application, so the file itself is called a Windows Electronic Software Download file. It stores an encrypted Windows Imaging Format (. WIM) file. You might see this file when upgrading the Windows operating system.

What can I delete to free up space? ›

  1. Close apps that don't respond. You don't usually need to close apps. ...
  2. Uninstall apps you don't use. If you uninstall an app and need it later, you can download it again. ...
  3. Clear the app's cache & data. You can usually clear an app's cache and data with your phone's Settings app.

What files need to be deleted? ›

Additionally, removing files that could contain sensitive information can protect you from attackers - hackers can't steal what isn't there! Downloaded files, unneeded applications, and old documents are all examples of items that should be removed periodically.

How do I know if a file is safe to delete? ›

Only delete something if you are certain that you don't need/want it. If you don't know exactly what any duplicate file found is then it's best to leave it alone.

What should I delete from my C drive? ›

Using the tool, you can:
  • Delete system temporary files;
  • Delete system prefetch files;
  • Execute a system file checker;
  • Empty the recycle bin;
  • Clear history, cookies, and cache for the installed web browsers;
  • Disable search indexing; and.
  • Enable storage sense.
Mar 4, 2024

Is there a free program to clean up my computer? ›

The best free PC cleaner is CCleaner, owing to how easy it makes the process of removing unnecessary files or junk data. We also recommend Revo Uninstaller, which will help to completely uninstall programs, and BleachBit, for permanently removing (shredding) files or even entire folders.

What is taking up all my storage? ›

Right-click on the Windows Start button and then click Settings. From the left sidebar, select the System tab. In the right pane, click Storage. In this section, you can see what type of data occupies the most space on your currently crowded and other drives.

How to know what files are safe to delete? ›

First run windows disk cleanup (type cleanup at start menu), click lower left “clean up system files” to elevate to administrator, and see if there is a box to delete update files which can be as large as 5gb. These are used for uninstalling updates but can be deleted if you don't do that.

What is file safe deleting? ›

How does it work, you ask? When you securely delete a file, you overwrite the file data with meaningless data, making it a hassle to recover. On the contrary, the normal delete helps remove files from their storage location only to be accessed through file recovery.

What files are safe to delete in Disk Cleanup? ›

Disk Cleanup operates by scanning your hard drive for files that are safe to delete. These files may include temporary internet files, downloaded program files, thumbnails, system files, error reports, previous Windows installations, and more.

Which is better keep my files or remove everything? ›

If you just want a fresh Windows system, select "Keep my files" to reset Windows without deleting your personal files. You should use the "Remove everything" option when selling a computer or giving it to someone else, as this will erase your personal data and set the machine to its factory default state.

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